施颖婕,张涛甫,桂勇,华莉莉

• 1:复旦大学新闻学院
• 2:复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院
• 3:上海市团校

摘要(Abstract)：

本研究通过对“上海市在职青年社会心态调查(2022)”的数据分析发现，经济资源与数字素养层面的可及性限制对网络平台使用沟的解释都较为有限。相较而言，资产与收入相对水平的组合类型对人们依赖何种类型的网络平台存在显著影响。相较于低收入低资产青年，高收入低资产青年更倾向依赖娱乐型平台，低收入高资产青年更倾向依赖新闻资讯型平台，高收入高资产青年则更倾向依赖公共讨论型平台、更不依赖社交型平台。不同财富结构会将个体置于围绕闲暇、压力、动机等多重面向的需求情境，从而带来人们在线信息活动上的惯习差异。本研究的发现凸显出数字不平等的形成与深化并不仅仅是一种可及性限制问题，也是一种结构化的需求与惯习问题，从而进一步揭示了超越资源多寡这一传统序次逻辑来审视数字鸿沟的迫切性。

关键词(KeyWords)： 使用沟;网络平台;社会结构位置;可及性限制;惯习约束

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 教育部哲学社会科学重大专项项目“中国特色新闻传播学历史演进与学科史研究”(项目批准号:2023JZDZ034)的阶段性成果;; 上海财经大学经济信息智能传播实验室的资助

作者(Author): 施颖婕,张涛甫,桂勇,华莉莉

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