外向性对感知到的朋友支持的影响——社交网站使用时间的调节作用Time Spent on Social Network Sites as the Moderator of the Relationship between Extroversion and Perceived Social Support from Friends
张铮,王可欣,陈爽,周明洁
摘要(Abstract):
本文以北京市313名大学生为被试,采用《简版大五人格量表》中外向性量表和《感知到的朋友支持量表》,结合自编社交网站使用调查问卷,探讨外向性、社交网站使用时间对感知到的朋友支持的影响。结果表明:(1)控制性别影响后,外向性和社交网站的使用时间都能正向预测感知到的朋友支持;(2)社交网站使用时间在外向性影响感知到的朋友支持的过程中有调节作用。内向的个体使用社交网站的时间越长,感知到朋友支持越多;对于外向的个体,使用时间对感知到的朋友支持影响不显著。结论了社交网站对内向的个体存在的社交补偿效应。
关键词(KeyWords): 大学生;外向性;社交网站;感知到的朋友支持
基金项目(Foundation): 清华大学人文振兴基金课题“大学生社交网站沉迷研究”;清华大学自主科研课题“在线个体传播的影响因素及其效果研究”;; 北京市青年英才计划支持
作者(Author): 张铮,王可欣,陈爽,周明洁
DOI: 10.16602/j.gmj.20160009
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