创造过去与未来：思辨设计与媒介考古学Inventing Pasts and Futures Speculative Design and Media Archaeology
尤西·帕里卡,高山,黄家圣
摘要(Abstract)：
本文~((1))旨在于思辨设计的语境下思考媒介考古学和想象媒介项目意味着什么。这两个平行领域之间缺失的早期讨论专注于使用“想象过去”这一特殊角度来研究跨越媒介与设计的思辨实践的批判方法。思辨设计和想象媒介研究都感兴趣于如何创造替代世界及时间、社会和技术的表格以替代性的方式定位过去—未来的坐标。本文讨论了不同的艺术与设计项目，交叉运用了媒介和设计理论与实践的两种传统，旨在阐释媒介考古学如何为思辨设计与批判设计中的当代问题作出贡献。
关键词(KeyWords)： 想象媒介;思辨设计;设计虚构;艺术实践
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 尤西·帕里卡,高山,黄家圣
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- ① 该文章为New Media Archaeologies一书中的章节，为方便阅读，一律将“this chapter”翻译为“本文”。
- ② 译者注：非洲未来主义是指植根于非洲历史文化和非洲人身份的一种带有科幻元素的文学、音乐及艺术风格。
- ③ fabrication在本文中译作杜撰，与设计虚构(design fiction)的虚构相区别。
- ④ vapor fiction这一词来自计算机行业中的“雾件”,指开发完成前就作宣传的产品。翻译保留了“雾”的隐喻。
- ⑤ 此处的speculation翻译成投机，区别于设计领域的思辨。二者的英文相同。
- ⑥ thinkering一词来自thinking和tinkering的组合。这一术语用于描述实验作为一种与制作和使用相关的思考和学习的方式，通过对技术进行物理实验来培养批判性反思。